sharpen

sharpen
sharpen [{{t}}'ʃɑ:pən]
1 transitive verb
(a) (blade, knife, razor) affiler, aiguiser, affûter; (pencil) tailler, {{}}French Canadian{{}} affiler; (stick) tailler en pointe;
the cat sharpened its claws on the wood le chat aiguisait ses griffes ou se faisait les griffes sur le bois
(b) (appetite, pain) aviver, aiguiser; (intelligence) affiner;
the events sharpened my desire to travel les événements ont accru mon désir de voyager;
you'll need to sharpen your wits il va falloir te dégourdir
(c) (outline, image) mettre au point, rendre plus net; (contrast) accentuer, rendre plus marqué
(d) {{}}Cookery{{}} (sauce) donner du piquant à
(e) {{}}British{{}} {{}}Music{{}} diéser
2 intransitive verb
(tone, voice) devenir plus vif ou âpre; (pain) s'aviver, devenir plus vif; (appetite) s'aiguiser; (wind, cold) devenir plus vif

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  • Sharpen — Sharp en, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sarpened}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Sharpening}.] [See {Sharp}, a.] To make sharp. Specifically: (a) To give a keen edge or fine point to; to make sharper; as, to sharpen an ax, or the teeth of a saw. (b) To render more… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sharpen up — [phrasal verb] : to become better, smarter, more skillful, etc. You d better sharpen up if you want to keep your job. • • • Main Entry: ↑sharpen …   Useful english dictionary

  • Sharpen — Sharp en, v. i. To grow or become sharp. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • sharpen — index enhance, intensify Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • sharpen — 1520s, from SHARP (Cf. sharp) + EN (Cf. en) (1). Related: Sharpened; sharpening …   Etymology dictionary

  • sharpen — [v] make knifelike acuminate, dress, edge, file, grind, hone, make acute, make sharp, put an edge on, put a point on, sharp, stroke, strop, taper, whet; concepts 137,250 Ant. blunt, dull …   New thesaurus

  • sharpen — ► VERB ▪ make or become sharp. DERIVATIVES sharpener noun …   English terms dictionary

  • sharpen — [shär′pən] vt., vi. to make or become sharp or sharper sharpener n …   English World dictionary

  • sharpen — [[t]ʃɑ͟ː(r)pən[/t]] sharpens, sharpening, sharpened 1) V ERG If your senses, understanding, or skills sharpen or are sharpened, you become better at noticing things, thinking, or doing something. Her gaze sharpened, as if she had seen something… …   English dictionary

  • sharpen */ — UK [ˈʃɑː(r)pən] / US [ˈʃɑrpən] verb Word forms sharpen : present tense I/you/we/they sharpen he/she/it sharpens present participle sharpening past tense sharpened past participle sharpened 1) [transitive] to make something such as a knife, tool,… …   English dictionary

  • sharpen — sharp|en [ ʃarpən ] verb * 1. ) transitive to make something such as a knife, tool, or pencil sharp 2. ) sharpen or sharpen up intransitive or transitive to improve or make something improve: The program will give young athletes the chance to… …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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